SmarterDividends

BIL vs JPST: Yield, Cost and Returns Compared

As of Nov 5, 2026, JPST yields more: 4.13% (current yield) against 3.66% for BIL. BIL is cheaper to own at 0.14% a year vs 0.18%. Over the same 9 years (May 2017 to Oct 2026), JPST returned 3.0% a year with distributions reinvested, and BIL 2.5%. BIL's income is generally exempt from state income tax; JPST's is mostly taxable by states.

ComparedBILJPST
YieldCurrent yield3.66%4.13%
Expense ratio0.14%0.18%
Total return, 1 yr+3.7%+3.5%
Total return, 3 yr (a year)+4.4%+4.9%
Total return, 5 yr (a year)+3.7%+3.9%
Total return, 10 yr (a year)+2.3%—
Worst drop since May 2017-0.2%-1.7%
Share price since May 2017+0%+1%
PaysMonthlyMonthly
IssuerState Street Investment ManagementJPMorgan
Assets$48.5B$42.5B
Started20072017
TypeTreasury ETFUltra-short bond ETF

Higher yield

JPST

4.13%

Lower cost

BIL

0.14%

Better total return

JPST

3.0%/yr

Smaller worst drop

BIL

-0.2%

Key facts: BIL vs JPST

Data as of · Source: SmarterDividends data

  • As of Nov 5, 2026, BIL yields 3.66% (current yield) and JPST yields 4.13% (current yield).
  • BIL's expense ratio is 0.14% and JPST's is 0.18%: $14 vs $18 a year on $10,000.
  • From May 2017 to Oct 2026, $10,000 in BIL grew to $12,571 (2.5% a year) and $10,000 in JPST to $13,217 (3.0% a year), distributions reinvested.
  • Their worst month-end drops over that time: -0.2% for BIL and -1.7% for JPST.
  • BIL's income is generally exempt from state income tax, while JPST's is mostly taxable by states.
Cite this page

SmarterDividends, "BIL vs JPST: Yield, Cost and Returns Compared," updated Nov 5, 2026, https://smarterdividends.com/compare/bil-vs-jpst

$10,000 in each, May 2017 to Oct 2026

Distributions reinvested, month-end values.

BIL became

$12,571

2.5% a year

JPST became

$13,217

3.0% a year

Try other dates, monthly additions or more tickers →

Year by year

YearBILJPST
2025+4.1%+5.0%
2024+5.2%+5.6%
2023+4.9%+5.1%
2022+1.4%+1.1%
2021−0.1%+0.1%
2020+0.4%+2.2%
2019+2.0%+3.3%
2018+1.7%+2.2%

Total return each calendar year, distributions reinvested.

What each holds and how it's taxed

BIL · Treasury ETF
Holds U.S. Treasury securities, so its income is generally exempt from state and local income tax (federal tax still applies).
JPST · Ultra-short bond ETF
Holds short-term bonds, which can include corporate or asset-backed debt, for a little more yield than T-bills and a little more price movement.

General information, not tax advice. Every cash fund by yield →

Top holdings

No overlap in the top ten.

BIL

  1. Holdings not reported.

JPST

  1. MGMXX JPMorgan US Government MMkt IM2.9%

BIL vs JPST: questions

Is BIL or JPST better?

It depends on the job. JPST pays more today (4.13% vs 3.66%), BIL costs less, and JPST has the better total return over May 2017 to Oct 2026, with BIL holding up better in its worst stretch. For cash you may need soon, yield after tax and how easily you can get the money out matter more than past returns.

Which pays a higher dividend, BIL or JPST?

JPST, at 4.13% against 3.66% for BIL as of Nov 5, 2026. On $10,000 that's about $413 vs $366 a year at today's rates.

Which has the better total return?

JPST. From May 2017 to Oct 2026, it returned 3.0% a year with distributions reinvested, against 2.5% for BIL. $10,000 became $13,217 vs $12,571.

Which is cheaper, BIL or JPST?

BIL, with a 0.14% expense ratio against 0.18%.

How are BIL and JPST taxed?

BIL: Holds U.S. Treasury securities, so its income is generally exempt from state and local income tax (federal tax still applies). JPST: Holds short-term bonds, which can include corporate or asset-backed debt, for a little more yield than T-bills and a little more price movement. General information, not tax advice.

Related comparisons

Yields, costs and holdings as each fund reports them (via Yahoo Finance), updated daily; returns from month-end prices with distributions reinvested. For information only, not investment advice. Last fund data: Nov 5, 2026.